ANSI 와 UNICODE 사이의 변환 클래스
- CTtoA for conversion from LPCTSTR to LPCSTR
- CTtoW for conversion from LPCTSTR to LPCWSTR
- CAtoT for conversion from LPCSTR to LPCTSTR
- CWtoT for conversion from LPCWSTR to LPCTSTR
- CAtoW for conversion from LPCSTR to LPCWSTR
- CWtoA for conversion from LPCWSTR to LPCSTR
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// strconv.h - Some useful classes for string conversion.
//
// Copyright (c) 2004-2007 by Daniel Strigl.
//
// This code may be used in compiled form in any way you desire.
// This file may be redistributed unmodified by any means PROVIDING
// it is not sold for profit without the authors written consent,
// and providing that this notice and the authors name is included.
// By the way, if the source code in this file is used in any
// application I would appreciate and enjoy hearing about them.
//
// This file is provided "as is" with no expressed or implied warranty.
// The author accepts no liability for any damage, in any form, caused
// by this code. Use it at your own risk and as with all code expect
// bugs! It's been tested, but I'm not perfect ;-)
//
// Please use the contact page of my blog to report any
// bug, comment or suggestion.
//
// Contact:
// --------
//
// Daniel Strigl [http://geekswithblogs.net/dastblog]
//
// History:
// --------
//
// 21 Jul 2004 - Initial version.
// 20 Nov 2006 - Added class CAtoT, CWtoT, CAtoW and CWtoA.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#if !defined(_STRCONV_H_)
#define _STRCONV_H_
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CTtoA
//
// LPCTSTR to LPCSTR conversion.
//
class CTtoA
{
LPSTR m_psz;
public:
CTtoA(LPCTSTR ptsz) : m_psz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(ptsz != NULL);
#if defined(_UNICODE) // for UNICODE build
const int size = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, ptsz, -1,
NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"WideCharToMultiByte\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_psz = (LPSTR) malloc(sizeof(CHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_psz, 0, sizeof(CHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, ptsz, -1,
m_psz, size, NULL, NULL) != 0);
#else // for non-UNICODE build
m_psz = _strdup(ptsz);
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
#endif // defined(_UNICODE)
}
CTtoA(const CTtoA& rhs) : m_psz(_strdup(rhs.m_psz))
{
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
}
CTtoA& operator=(const CTtoA& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_psz);
m_psz = _strdup(rhs.m_psz);
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CTtoA()
{
free(m_psz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return strlen(m_psz); }
operator LPCSTR() const { return m_psz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CTtoW
//
// LPCTSTR to LPCWSTR conversion.
//
class CTtoW
{
LPWSTR m_pwsz;
public:
CTtoW(LPCTSTR ptsz) : m_pwsz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(ptsz != NULL);
#if defined(_UNICODE) // for UNICODE build
m_pwsz = _wcsdup(ptsz);
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
#else // for non-UNICODE build
const int size = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ptsz, -1, NULL, 0);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"MultiByteToWideChar\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_pwsz = (LPWSTR) malloc(sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_pwsz, 0, sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ptsz, -1, m_pwsz, size) != 0);
#endif // defined(_UNICODE)
}
CTtoW(const CTtoW& rhs) : m_pwsz(_wcsdup(rhs.m_pwsz))
{
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
}
CTtoW& operator=(const CTtoW& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_pwsz);
m_pwsz = _wcsdup(rhs.m_pwsz);
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CTtoW()
{
free(m_pwsz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return wcslen(m_pwsz); }
operator LPCWSTR() const { return m_pwsz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CAtoT
//
// LPCSTR to LPCTSTR conversion.
//
class CAtoT
{
LPTSTR m_ptsz;
public:
CAtoT(LPCSTR psz) : m_ptsz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(psz != NULL);
#if defined(_UNICODE) // for UNICODE build
const int size = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, psz, -1, NULL, 0);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"MultiByteToWideChar\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_ptsz = (LPWSTR) malloc(sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_ptsz, 0, sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, psz, -1, m_ptsz, size) != 0);
#else // for non-UNICODE build
m_ptsz = _strdup(psz);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
#endif // defined(_UNICODE)
}
CAtoT(const CAtoT& rhs) : m_ptsz(_tcsdup(rhs.m_ptsz))
{
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
}
CAtoT& operator=(const CAtoT& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_ptsz);
m_ptsz = _tcsdup(rhs.m_ptsz);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CAtoT()
{
free(m_ptsz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return _tcslen(m_ptsz); }
operator LPCTSTR() const { return m_ptsz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CWtoT
//
// LPCWSTR to LPCTSTR conversion.
//
class CWtoT
{
LPTSTR m_ptsz;
public:
CWtoT(LPCWSTR pwsz) : m_ptsz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(pwsz != NULL);
#if defined(_UNICODE) // for UNICODE build
m_ptsz = _wcsdup(pwsz);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
#else // for non-UNICODE build
const int size = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwsz, -1,
NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"WideCharToMultiByte\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_ptsz = (LPSTR) malloc(sizeof(CHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_ptsz, 0, sizeof(CHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwsz, -1,
m_ptsz, size, NULL, NULL) != 0);
#endif // defined(_UNICODE)
}
CWtoT(const CWtoT& rhs) : m_ptsz(_tcsdup(rhs.m_ptsz))
{
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
}
CWtoT& operator=(const CWtoT& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_ptsz);
m_ptsz = _tcsdup(rhs.m_ptsz);
ASSERT(m_ptsz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CWtoT()
{
free(m_ptsz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return _tcslen(m_ptsz); }
operator LPCTSTR() const { return m_ptsz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CAtoW
//
// LPCSTR to LPCWSTR conversion.
//
class CAtoW
{
LPWSTR m_pwsz;
public:
CAtoW(LPCSTR psz) : m_pwsz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(psz != NULL);
const int size = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, psz, -1, NULL, 0);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"MultiByteToWideChar\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_pwsz = (LPWSTR) malloc(sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_pwsz, 0, sizeof(WCHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, psz, -1, m_pwsz, size) != 0);
}
CAtoW(const CAtoW& rhs) : m_pwsz(_wcsdup(rhs.m_pwsz))
{
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
}
CAtoW& operator=(const CAtoW& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_pwsz);
m_pwsz = _wcsdup(rhs.m_pwsz);
ASSERT(m_pwsz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CAtoW()
{
free(m_pwsz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return wcslen(m_pwsz); }
operator LPCWSTR() const { return m_pwsz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CWtoA
//
// LPCWSTR to LPCSTR conversion.
//
class CWtoA
{
LPSTR m_psz;
public:
CWtoA(LPCWSTR pwsz) : m_psz(NULL)
{
ASSERT(pwsz != NULL);
const int size = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwsz, -1,
NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
if (size == 0) {
ASSERT(!_T("Function \"WideCharToMultiByte\" failed."));
}
#endif // _DEBUG
ASSERT(size > 0);
m_psz = (LPSTR) malloc(sizeof(CHAR)*size);
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
#ifdef _DEBUG
memset(m_psz, 0, sizeof(CHAR)*size);
#endif // _DEBUG
VERIFY(WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwsz, -1,
m_psz, size, NULL, NULL) != 0);
}
CWtoA(const CWtoA& rhs) : m_psz(_strdup(rhs.m_psz))
{
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
}
CWtoA& operator=(const CWtoA& rhs)
{
if (this != &rhs)
{
free(m_psz);
m_psz = _strdup(rhs.m_psz);
ASSERT(m_psz != NULL);
}
return *this;
}
~CWtoA()
{
free(m_psz);
}
size_t GetLength() const { return strlen(m_psz); }
operator LPCSTR() const { return m_psz; }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#endif // !defined(_STRCONV_H_)
The usage of the classes are realy simple, here is an example:
#include "strconv.h"
BOOL IsWireless(LPCTSTR pszAdapter)
{
...
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
char szAdapter[64];
...
BOOL bIsWireless = IsWireless(CAtoT(szAdapter));
...
return 0;
}
출처 : http://www.pocketpcdn.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=11603